Ad valorem tax, millage rates & more: Key terms to know

by Bonnie Rotundo 06/11/2023

Ad valorem is a Latin term meaning "according to value." In tax language, ad valorem means a flexible value dependent on the specific asset. Ad valorem is just one of many important terms related to property taxes you should know. Here are a few more examples of important property tax terms:

Assessed value

Assessed value refers to the value of your property as determined by the tax assessment rate. The assessed value of your property is the final determination of how much you need to pay in property taxes. To find the assessed value, you multiply the local assessment rate by the fair market value. 

Using the following formula, we can figure out the assessed value depending on market price and assessment rate:

Assessed Value = Market Value x (Assessment Rate / 100)

For example, if the market value is $150,000 and the assessment rate is 90%, the assessed value comes to $135,000.

Fair market value

Fair market value is determined by factors including the features and size of your home in addition to outside variables like the local market. The value of similar properties in your area can affect the fair market value, making it important in finding the best buying or selling price for a piece of property.

Millage rate

Millage rate is a specific kind of tax rate. It's based on the amount per $1,000 of property value. Multiple millage rates can go into determining property tax amounts, including different rates from different local agencies like school boards, counties and emergency service providers.

These are only a few of the most important property tax terms to know. With a better understanding of the terminology, you'll be better equipped to make the best real estate decisions.

About the Author
Author

Bonnie Rotundo

Hi, I'm Bonnie Rotundo and I'd love to assist you! I began my real estate career in 2000! I specialize in residential real estate, with an emphasis on re-sale golf plantation and resort properties primarily in the South Brunswick Islands area of Brunswick County. I dedicate myself to excellence in client service and honest, ethical representation. I strive to build long-term relationships--I want to be your agent for life! Whether you're in the research phase at the beginning of your real estate search or you know exactly what you're looking for, you'll benefit from having a real estate professional by your side. I'd be honored to put my many years of real estate experience to work for you. Allow me to Address all your real estate needs!